Lophiiformes
From RTAW Reefpedia
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Introduction
The Lophiiformes order contains the fish that are commonly referred to as Anglers, Frogfish and Batfish.
Characteristics
The order Lophiiformes contains a highly diverse array of marine fishes that are primitively benthic shallow-water dwellers, but have evolved to form several groups of deep-shelf and slope inhabitants as well as a highly modified assemblage of open-water, meso- and bathypelagic species. Commonly referred to as anglerfishes, the group is characterized most strikingly by the structure of the first dorsal-fin spine, typically placed out on the tip of the snout and modified to serve as a luring apparatus.[1]
Classification
The Lophiiformes order is divided into the following families:
- Antennariidae - Frogfishes
- Brachionichthyidae - Handfishes
- Caulophrynidae - Fanfin seadevils
- Centrophrynidae - Prickly seadevils
- Ceratiidae - Warty seadevils
- Chaunacidae - Sea toads
- Diceratiidae - Doublespine seadevils
- Gigantactinidae - Whipnose seadevils
- Himantolophidae - Footballfishes
- Linophrynidae - Leftvent seadevils
- Lophichthyidae - Boschma's frogfish
- Lophiidae - Goosefishes or monkfishes
- Melanocetidae - Black seadevils
- Neoceratiidae - Needlebeard seadevil
- Ogcocephalidae - Batfishes
- Oneirodidae - Dreamers
- Tetrabrachiidae - Four-armed frogfishes
- Thaumatichthyidae - Wolf-trap seadevils
Gallery
Resources
References
- ↑ (http://tolweb.org): Maddison, D. R., K.-S., Schulz (eds.), The Tree of Life Web Project, 1996-2006, Retrieved: 20 Feb 2011, http://tolweb.org/Lophiiformes/21989/2005.10.18in.