Gobiidae
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Introduction
Characteristics
Small, elongate, blunt-headed fish with large mouths with conical teeth, ventral fins close together or connected to form a disk, one or two dorsal fins, no lateral line and usually small scales. Most are cryptic bottom-dwelling carnivores of small invertebrates.[1]
The following genera live in a sand burrow symbiotically with blind or nearly blind prawns / shrimp: Amblyeleotris, Cryptocentrus, Stonogobiops, Ctenogobiops, Lotilia, Mahidolia, and Vanderhorstia.[1]
Classification
- Amblyeleotris - live symbiotically in sand burrows with blind shrimp.
- Amblygobius - live in sand burrows.
- Bathygobius -
- Boleophthalmus -
- Cryptocentrus - live symbiotically in sand burrows with blind shrimp.
- Ctenogobiops - live symbiotically in sand burrows with blind shrimp.
- Eviota -
- Gobiodon -
- Istigobius -
- Lotilia - live symbiotically in sand burrows with blind shrimp.
- Lythrypnus -
- Mahidolia - live symbiotically in sand burrows with blind shrimp.
- Paragobiodon -
- Signigobius - live in sand burrows.
- Stonogobiops - live symbiotically in sand burrows with blind shrimp.
- Valenciennea - live in sand burrows.
- Vanderhorstia - live symbiotically in sand burrows with blind shrimp.
Gallery
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Amblyeleotris steinitzi
Streinitz' Prawn Goby
Genus: Amblyeleotris -
Amblygobius phalaena
Banded Goby
Genus: Amblygobius -
Eviota queenslandica
Queensland Pygmy Goby
Genus: Eviota -
Gobiodon okinawae
Yellow Coral Goby
Genus: Gobiodon -
Istigobius decoratus
Decorated Goby
Genus: Istigobius -
Stonogobiops yasha
Yasha Hase Shrimp Goby
Genus: Stonogobiops -
Valenciennea puellaris
Orange Spotted Goby
Genus: Valenciennea
Resources
- Gobioid Research Institute
- The Substrate Sifting Gobies: Fishes that Earn Their Keep by J. Charles Delbeek and Scott Michael - Aquarium Fish Magazine
- Family Gobiidae - Gobies - FishBase
- "True" or Combtooth Gobies, the Family Gobiidae - WetWebMedia
- Key to subfamilies of Gobiidae occurring in the Western Central Pacific
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 (Lieske Myers 1996): Lieske, E., Myers, R., Coral reef fishes : Caribbean, Indian Ocean, and Pacific Ocean : including the Red Sea, Princeton University Press: Princeton, 1996.
Following have to be moved to the appropriate genus pages.
- Signigobius biocellatus - Twinspot Goby
Boleophthalmus
Cryptocentrus
- Cryptocentrus caeruleomaculatus - Blue-speckled prawn-goby
- Cryptocentrus caeruleopunctatus - Harlequin prawn-goby
- Cryptocentrus cinctus - Yellow prawn-goby
Ctenogobiops
- Ctenogobiops tangaroai - Tangaroa
Lythrypnus
- Lythrypnus dalli - Bluebanded goby
Paragobiodon
- Paragobiodon echinocephalus - Redhead goby
- Paragobiodon lacunicolus - Blackfin coral goby
- Paragobiodon modestus - Warthead goby
Stonogobiops
- Stonogobiops nematodes - Filament-finned prawn-goby